In the context of special-needs education, identify the ICT or…

2023

In the context of special-needs education, identify the ICT or assistive-technology tools specifically used to improve access for learners with disabilities from the following: A. Braille B. Flash discs C. Head wands D. Text magnifier E. Popplet Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer: D. A, C, D onlyCONCEPTIn special-needs education, an ICT or assistive-technology tool supports access to information through an adapted input, output, communication,…

  1. A.

    B, C, E only

  2. B.

    A, C, E only

  3. C.

    A, B, E only

  4. D.

    A, C, D only

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

CONCEPT

In special-needs education, an ICT or assistive-technology tool supports access to information through an adapted input, output, communication, storage, or processing mechanism.

The relevant test is the item's function for a learner with a disability. A general classroom digital aid is not automatically a disability-access tool.

APPLICATION

Tool

How it works

Role in this context

Braille

Encodes written information as tactile dot patterns for access by touch.

Disability-access mechanism

Flash discs

Store and transfer digital files between devices.

General-purpose digital storage

Head wands

Convert controlled head movement into selections on a keyboard or other input surface.

Disability-access mechanism

Text magnifier

Enlarges written or on-screen content for a learner with low vision.

Disability-access mechanism

Popplet

Organizes ideas on a visual digital concept-mapping canvas.

General-purpose instructional application

CROSS-CHECK / CONTRAST

Checking each offered set against the function test separates disability-access mechanisms from general-purpose digital tools:

  • Flash discs, head wands and Popplet combine one adapted input mechanism with two general-purpose tools.

  • Braille, head wands and Popplet replace text magnification with a general-purpose concept-mapping application.

  • Braille, flash discs and Popplet contain portable storage and concept mapping but omit the adapted input and magnification mechanisms.

RESULT

Therefore the special-needs access tools are Braille, head wands and text magnifier.

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