Which among the following Learning-Teaching Resources (LTRs) are most…

2024

Which among the following Learning-Teaching Resources (LTRs) are most appropriate for visually challenged students in mathematics classroom?

(a) Geogebra
(b) Taylor's abacus
(c) Computer
(d) Spreadsheet

Choose the correct option:

Answer: C. (b) and (c)CONCEPT: A Learning-Teaching Resource (LTR) is best suited to a visually challenged learner in mathematics when its ordinary classroom use routes the…

  1. A.

    (a) and (b)

  2. B.

    (c) and (d)

  3. C.

    (b) and (c)

  4. D.

    (b), (c) and (d)

Attempted by 9 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

CONCEPT: A Learning-Teaching Resource (LTR) is best suited to a visually challenged learner in mathematics when its ordinary classroom use routes the mathematics through touch or hearing directly — the learner can feel a physical representation of the numbers or hear the content read aloud — rather than needing a printed or on-screen visual layout to be independently interpreted first. When a QUESTION asks for a SET of such resources, every member of that set must independently meet this bar; one non-qualifying member is enough to rule the whole set out, regardless of the other member.

APPLICATION: Taylor's abacus represents numbers physically in the arrangement of its pegs and moveable pins/discs, so a visually challenged student forms numerals and carries out arithmetic operations directly by touch, with no separate configuration step. A computer running screen-reader and text-to-speech accessibility software — a standard classroom accessibility setup — converts mathematical content, instructions, and problems into speech the same student hears directly. Both therefore route mathematics through a built-in touch-or-hearing pathway.

CROSS-CHECK — why the other two tools are not the exam's intended choice here:

  • GeoGebra's ordinary classroom use is reading a plotted graph or dynamic geometric figure directly off the screen: the mathematics is conveyed by the shape of the figure, which a visually challenged learner needs re-described or reconstructed rather than perceiving directly.

  • A spreadsheet's ordinary classroom use is reading values by their position in a grid of rows and columns: the mathematics is conveyed by that positional layout, which again needs re-describing cell by cell rather than being perceived directly.

Result: Taylor's abacus (direct tactile representation) and a computer set up with screen-reader/text-to-speech software (direct auditory access) are the exam's most appropriate LTRs for a visually challenged student in this mathematics classroom — Taylor's abacus and Computer.

Explore the full course: Ctet Paper 1

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