K-mean clustering algorithm has clustered the given 8 observations into 3…

2019

K-mean clustering algorithm has clustered the given 8 observations into 3 clusters after 1st iteration as follows:

𝐶1 : {(3,3),(5,5),(7,7)}

𝐶2 : {(0,6),(6,0),(3,0)}

𝐶3 : {(8,8),(4,4)}

What will be the Manhattan distance for observation (4,4) from cluster centroid 𝐶1 in the second iteration?

Answer: A. \(2\)Answer: 2 Step 1: Find the centroid of cluster C1 by averaging the x and y coordinates of its members (3,3), (5,5), (7,7). The centroid is ( (3+5+7)/3 ,…

  1. A.

    \(2\)

  2. B.

    \(\sqrt 2\)

  3. C.

    \(0\)

  4. D.

    \(18\)

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Correct answer: A

Answer: 2

Step 1: Find the centroid of cluster C1 by averaging the x and y coordinates of its members (3,3), (5,5), (7,7). The centroid is ( (3+5+7)/3 , (3+5+7)/3 ) = (5,5).

Step 2: Compute the Manhattan distance between the observation (4,4) and the centroid (5,5). Manhattan distance = |4-5| + |4-5| = 1 + 1 = 2.

Therefore the Manhattan distance for (4,4) from the centroid of C1 in the second iteration is 2.

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