The major ethical aspects of survey based research are: A. Protection of…

2022

The major ethical aspects of survey based research are:

A. Protection of Participants from any kind of harm.

B. Publicise the engagement of participants

C. Distinguish between different Strata of People.

D. Not to affect individual Privacy.

E. Use individual Privacy for Private Profit.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer: D. A and D onlyConceptResearch ethics protects participants by minimizing harm, respecting autonomy and privacy, and handling personal information confidentially. Ethical…

  1. A.

    A, B and C only

  2. B.

    B, C and D only

  3. C.

    A, C and E only

  4. D.

    A and D only

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

Research ethics protects participants by minimizing harm, respecting autonomy and privacy, and handling personal information confidentially. Ethical safeguards concern participant welfare and rights; they are not tools for publicity, stratification, or private gain.

Application

Statement A expresses non-maleficence by protecting participants from harm. Statement D expresses respect for privacy. Statements B, C, and E instead concern publicity, classification, or private profit, none of which is a participant-protection principle.

Contrast

  • A, B and C only combines protection from harm with publicity and social-strata classification.

  • B, C and D only combines publicity and social-strata classification with privacy protection.

  • A, C and E only combines harm prevention with classification and private use of personal information.

  • A and D only contains the two participant-centred safeguards: protection from harm and protection of privacy.

Result

Therefore, the ethical aspects identified in the list are A and D only.

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