The type of research in which the researcher gains familiarity with a…
2022
The type of research in which the researcher gains familiarity with a phenomenon or achieves new insights into it is known as:
Answer: B. Exploratory research study — ConceptResearch designs can be distinguished by the purpose they serve. An exploratory study is used when the problem or phenomenon is not yet clearly…
- A.
Diagnostic research study
- B.
Exploratory research study
- C.
Descriptive research study
- D.
Hypothesis testing study
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Concept
Research designs can be distinguished by the purpose they serve. An exploratory study is used when the problem or phenomenon is not yet clearly understood; it builds initial familiarity and generates new insights or questions.
Application
The stem describes gaining familiarity with a phenomenon and obtaining new insights. Those purposes correspond directly to exploratory research, so the applicable value is Exploratory research study.
Contrast
Diagnostic research investigates the causes or contributing factors of a recognized problem.
Exploratory research develops an initial understanding of a phenomenon and opens directions for further study.
Descriptive research systematically portrays the characteristics, frequency, or current state of a phenomenon.
Hypothesis-testing research evaluates a predefined proposition or predicted relationship using evidence.
Result
Exploratory research study.