In a certain code, HEALTH is written as KHDOWK. How is NORTH written in that…
2013
In a certain code, HEALTH is written as KHDOWK. How is NORTH written in that code?
Answer: A. QRUWK — ConceptIn a letter-shift code, the same fixed alphabetical displacement is applied to every letter. The rule is first inferred from the given word-code pair…
- A.
QRUWK
- B.
RQWUK
- C.
RWQUK
- D.
RWUKQ
Attempted by 4 students.
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Correct answer: A
Concept
In a letter-shift code, the same fixed alphabetical displacement is applied to every letter. The rule is first inferred from the given word-code pair and then applied position by position to the new word.
Application
Comparing HEALTH with KHDOWK gives H→K, E→H, A→D, L→O, T→W, and H→K. Every letter moves three positions forward in the alphabet.
Apply the same shift to NORTH: N→Q, O→R, R→U, T→W, and H→K.
Joining the coded letters in order gives QRUWK.
Cross-check
Shifting Q, R, U, W, K three positions backward gives N, O, R, T, H, which reconstructs NORTH.
Therefore, the code for NORTH is QRUWK.