Which of the following best describes the network arrangement used by Fibre…

2016

Which of the following best describes the network arrangement used by Fibre Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)?

Answer: D. Token ringConceptA token-passing network grants transmission permission through a control token that circulates among stations. Ring arrangements provide a closed path…

  1. A.

    Token Bus

  2. B.

    Star topology

  3. C.

    Mesh Topology

  4. D.

    Token ring

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Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

A token-passing network grants transmission permission through a control token that circulates among stations. Ring arrangements provide a closed path for this circulation; a dual counter-rotating ring adds resilience when one path is disrupted.

Application

FDDI carries data over optical fibre at 100 Mbps and uses token passing on two counter-rotating rings. The primary ring normally carries traffic, while the secondary ring provides an alternate path during a fault.

Contrast

  • Token Bus uses a shared physical bus with a logical token-passing order.

  • Star topology connects all outer stations through one central hub or switch.

  • Mesh topology uses many direct point-to-point links between stations.

  • Token ring circulates transmission permission around a closed ring, matching FDDI's token-passing dual-ring design.

Result

Therefore, among the given choices, FDDI is best described as Token ring.

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