Match List I with List II: List I (Number Series) List II (Value of P) A. 2,…

2022

Match List I with List II:

List I (Number Series)

List II (Value of P)

A. 2, 9, 28, 65, 126, P, ...

I. 220

B. 2, 10, 30, 68, 130, P, ...

II. 222

C. 3, 4, 11, 30, 67, 128, P, ...

III. 217

D. 5, 12, 31, 68, 129, P, ...

IV. 219

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Answer: C. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-ICONCEPTA number series can often be identified by expressing its nth term as a familiar sequence, such as consecutive cubes, plus a constant or a simple…

  1. A.

    A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

  2. B.

    A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I

  3. C.

    A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I

  4. D.

    A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III

Attempted by 4 students.

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Correct answer: C

CONCEPT

A number series can often be identified by expressing its nth term as a familiar sequence, such as consecutive cubes, plus a constant or a simple function of n.

After identifying the rule, substitute the next index and match the resulting value with the second list.

APPLICATION

  1. For A, the terms follow an = n3 + 1: 13 + 1 = 2, 23 + 1 = 9, and so on. Therefore the sixth term is 63 + 1 = 217.

  2. For B, the terms follow an = n3 + n. Therefore the sixth term is 63 + 6 = 222.

  3. For C, index the first term with n = 0. The rule is an = n3 + 3: 03 + 3 = 3 and 53 + 3 = 128. Therefore the next term is 63 + 3 = 219.

  4. For D, the terms follow an = n3 + 4. Therefore the sixth term is 63 + 4 = 220.

CROSS-CHECK

The four computed values are distinct and exhaust List II: A gives 217, B gives 222, C gives 219, and D gives 220.

Series

Rule

Next value

A

an = n3 + 1

217

B

an = n3 + n

222

C

an = n3 + 3; n starts at 0

219

D

an = n3 + 4

220

RESULT

Therefore, the value mapping is A = 217, B = 222, C = 219, and D = 220.

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