Find the missing term in the series below: 2, 5, 9, 19, 37, ?, ........

2022

Find the missing term in the series below:

2, 5, 9, 19, 37, ?, ........

Answer: B. 75ConceptIn a number series, first test a consistent operation or a short repeating cycle of operations between consecutive terms. For an alternating cycle,…

  1. A.

    74

  2. B.

    75

  3. C.

    71

  4. D.

    72

Attempted by 4 students.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Concept

In a number series, first test a consistent operation or a short repeating cycle of operations between consecutive terms.

For an alternating cycle, apply the operations in their fixed order and repeat the cycle to generate the next term.

Application

  1. From 2 to 5: 2 × 2 + 1 = 5.

  2. From 5 to 9: 5 × 2 − 1 = 9.

  3. From 9 to 19: 9 × 2 + 1 = 19.

  4. From 19 to 37: 19 × 2 − 1 = 37.

  5. The cycle now returns to ×2+1, so 37 × 2 + 1 = 75.

Cross-check

The signs of the adjustment are +1, −1, +1, −1, +1 while every term is first doubled. This reproduces every given transition and yields 75.

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