Which of the following is the name of the founder of Classical Indian School…
2022
Which of the following is the name of the founder of Classical Indian School of Logic?
Answer: C. Gautam — ConceptClassical Indian logic is chiefly organized through Nyaya, a darshana centered on valid knowledge and inference. A school’s traditional founder is…
- A.
Kumaril
- B.
Kautilya
- C.
Gautam
- D.
Isvarkrishna
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Concept
Classical Indian logic is chiefly organized through Nyaya, a darshana centered on valid knowledge and inference. A school’s traditional founder is identified through the foundational sutra text attributed to that teacher.
Application
The Nyaya Sutra is traditionally attributed to Akshapada Gautama. Therefore, the founder named in the option set is Gautam.
Contrast
Kumaril Bhatta is associated with the Purva Mimamsa school and the Shlokavarttika.
Kautilya is associated with the Arthashastra and the study of statecraft.
Isvarkrishna is associated with the Samkhya school and the Samkhyakarika.
Cross-check
Matching each scholar with the work or school traditionally linked to that name leaves Gautama as the Nyaya-linked figure.
Result: Gautam.