Which of the following is not a fallacy of Ambiguity?

2022

Which of the following is not a fallacy of Ambiguity?

Answer: D. AccidentConceptFallacies of ambiguity arise when an argument’s wording permits a shift or more than one interpretation that changes the apparent support. The…

  1. A.

    Equivocation

  2. B.

    Amphiboly

  3. C.

    Accent

  4. D.

    Accident

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Concept

Fallacies of ambiguity arise when an argument’s wording permits a shift or more than one interpretation that changes the apparent support. The ambiguity may be lexical, grammatical, or caused by emphasis.

Application

Accident concerns the misapplication of a general rule to an exceptional case, so its mechanism is rule-exception handling rather than an ambiguous expression. Therefore, the value that is not a fallacy of ambiguity is Accident.

Contrast

  • Equivocation shifts the meaning of a word or phrase between parts of an argument.

  • Amphiboly permits more than one reading because of a sentence’s grammatical structure.

  • Accent changes the force of an expression through emphasis or quotation context.

Result: Accident is the required value.

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