Computer Networks

30 articles in this topic

Ethernet in the Data Link Layer: Frame Format, CSMA/CD, and Worked GATE Examples

Build Ethernet from its frame fields upward, then solve collision-window, back-off, efficiency, and domain-counting problems with the reasoning shown.

Updated 15 Aug 20266 min readComputer Networks

Network Hardware Basics for GATE CS: Devices, OSI Layers, and Collision Domain Counting

Stop mixing up hubs, switches, and routers. Learn the device layers, domain-counting rules, transmission media, and a worked topology for GATE and interviews.

Updated 13 Aug 20266 min readComputer Networks

Data Communication in Computer Networks: Complete Guide with Worked Examples

Build the Data Communication basics that make Computer Networks numericals easier. Learn the core terms, choose the right formula, and solve four standard patterns step by step.

Updated 11 Aug 20266 min readComputer Networks

Flow Control in the Data Link Layer: Stop-and-Wait, Sliding Window, and Worked Examples

See Stop-and-Wait, sliding windows, Go-Back-N, and Selective Repeat as parts of one system. One link carries every calculation from efficiency to sequence bits.

Updated 9 Aug 20266 min readComputer Networks

Data Link Layer Error Control in Computer Networks: Concepts, CRC, Hamming and Worked Examples

Build error control from first principles, then work through parity, CRC, Hamming code and checksum using bits you can verify by hand.

Updated 6 Aug 20266 min read53 viewsComputer Networks

Data Link Layer Access Control: Medium Access Protocols with Worked Examples

Understand where access control sits inside the MAC sublayer, compare random, controlled and channelized access, and solve the ALOHA and CSMA/CD calculations students commonly mix up.

Updated 4 Aug 20266 min readComputer Networks

Cyber and Info Security in Computer Networks: Complete Guide with Worked RSA and Diffie-Hellman Examples

Build the topic from security goals to firewalls, then hand-calculate RSA encryption, an RSA signature, and a Diffie-Hellman shared secret. Includes exam traps and an interview-ready TLS explanation.

Updated 1 Aug 20266 min readComputer Networks

Application Layer in Computer Networks: Protocols, Worked Examples, and How GATE Tests It

Build a clear application-layer model, work through DNS and HTTP timing problems, revise the major protocols, and avoid the traps that cost easy marks.

Updated 29 Jul 20266 min readComputer Networks

Express.js REST API Tutorial: Routing, Middleware, and Error Handling the Production Way

Build one small courses API and trace every request through parsing, routing, 404 handling, and a single error path.

Updated 27 Jul 20266 min readComputer Networks

OSI vs TCP/IP Model for GATE: Which Layer Does What, with PYQ Traps

Map every OSI and TCP/IP layer to its function, PDU, address and device. Then trace an HTTP request through encapsulation and fix the usual layer traps.

Updated 24 Jul 20266 min readComputer Networks

CSS Box Model, Positioning and z-index Explained with Worked Layout Examples

Calculate a CSS box's real width, choose the right position value, and trace z-index with exact numbers. The examples turn common layout bugs into rules.

Updated 22 Jul 20266 min readComputer Networks

TCP Congestion Control for GATE

Track cwnd at one fixed point in every round, apply the correct growth rule, and reset it on the stated loss signal. A worked ten-RTT table follows the sawtooth.

Updated 20 Jul 20266 min readComputer Networks